Answer : The correct option is, (2) an acid
Step-by-step explanation:
As we know that when a substance (acid) that dissolves in water, it produces hydronium ion as a positive ion and conjugate base as a negative ion.
For example :
When
(acid) dissolves in water, it produces hydronium ion as a positive ion and conjugate base as a negative ion.
The balanced reaction will be,

Therefore, the substance is, (2) an acid