Answer:
Option a is correct.
The desirable heart rate be for a 46 year old woman is, 113 beats per minute.
Explanation:
Here, R represents a person's desirable heart rate(in beats per minute)
and a represents the person's age.
The desirable heart rate of a person's can be approximated by the formulas;
For women:
......[1]
For men:
......[2]
To find the desirable heart rate be for a 46 year old woman.
⇒

Substitute in [1] we get;
beats per minute
Therefore, 113 beats per minute would the desirable heart rate be for a 46 years old woman.