Question

4. people from which European nation first shipped enslaved Africans to the New World?

Portugal

Netherlands

England

France

5. Which was a cause of the Protestant Reformation?

Thirty Years' War

Council of Trent

worldliness and greed among church officials

fall of Constantinople

Answer 1

4. Portugal: They were the first European country to buy African slaves.

5. Worldliness and greed among church officials. It was a movement within Western Christianity in 16th Century Europe. Reformers were against the selling of indulgence and offering of forgiveness for sins in exchange for money.

Answer 2

It was the Portuguese who first shipped enslaved Africans to the New World, but the British soon joined. And the Reformation was cause by greed among church officials.