Final answer:
Hurricanes are considered more damaging than tornadoes because they cause not only strong winds but also widespread flooding, affecting larger and possibly more densely populated areas.
Step-by-step explanation:
While tornadoes do have stronger winds, hurricanes are considered more damaging than tornadoes for several reasons.
Option b is correct: Hurricanes cause flooding and impact a much broader area compared to tornadoes.
Hurricanes develop over warm ocean waters and can result in heavy rains, strong winds, and storm surges as they move over land.
These conditions can lead to extensive flooding, infrastructure damage, and they affect large regions which can be densely populated.
Whereas tornadoes have a narrow path of destruction and typically affect smaller areas.
The vast scale of a hurricane's impact, along with the potential for widespread flooding, contributes to its higher damage potential.