This is a common algebra problem. Let us start by establishing the numbers. By the way, here is the theory behind the math.
If we call the first number

, then the next consecutive even number is 2 away, so we will call it

, and so forth, the 3rd number

Lets form an equation! We know that given the sum of the 3 consecutive even numbers is 78, the equation is:

Combine like terms, and we get:

Subtract 6 from both sides.

Divide both sides by 3, and we find our number to be:

Hope this helped! Good luck.