Final answer:
The student's question about the cost of bowling can be expressed by the linear equation y = 2 + 4x, where y is the total cost and x is the number of games played. The shoe rental fee is $2 and it is represented as the constant term in the linear equation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The total cost y for bowling can be represented by a linear equation that includes a fixed shoe rental fee plus a variable fee per game. Given that the cost increases by $4 per game and the total cost after 3 games including shoe rental is $14, we can express the relationship as follows:
- y = shoe rental fee + ($4 × number of games)
- y = shoe rental fee + ($4 × x)
- For 3 games (x = 3), the total cost y is $14.
We can use this information to find out the shoe rental fee by plugging in the values for y and x:
$14 = shoe rental fee + ($4 × 3)
$14 = shoe rental fee + $12
Shoe rental fee = $14 - $12
Shoe rental fee = $2
The shoe rental cost is represented in the equation as the constant term that is added to the cost per game.