Final answer:
Understanding density is important because it helps identify substances, determine unknown mass or volume, and provides insights into the phase of matter and its substructure.
Step-by-step explanation:
Density is an important characteristic of substances. It is crucial, for example, in determining whether an object sinks or floats in a fluid. Density is the mass per unit volume of a substance or object. Understanding density is important because it helps identify substances, determine unknown mass or volume, and provides insights into the phase of matter and its substructure.