The tale's main theme is to not procrastinate, or be lazy. The grasshopper was singing all summer instead of working hard to collect its food for the winter.” I was so busy singing that I hadn't the time.” The fable is telling its audience to get the job done before it's too late, if you do not get it done there will be consequences. When the grasshopper told the ants her situation the ants, "chuckled and went on with their work.” This could be referring to if you decide to be lazy, others are not always going to help you and you should have got the job done when it was necessary.