The correct answer is:
D) d=√((x+x¹)+(y²-y¹)² )
Step-by-step explanation:
The distance formula is a key component to the proof of the law of cosines.
First we define sin θ = y/b and cos θ = x/b, using the standard law of cosines diagram.
We then use the distance formula, replacing the second y coordinate with 0 and the second x coordinate with a.
We then substitute our values for sin θ and cos θ, square them and simplify.