Final answer:
To divide 30 sweets between two groups in a 3:7 ratio, we calculate that one part equals 3 sweets, resulting in Group 1 receiving 9 sweets and Group 2 receiving 21 sweets.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine how many sweets each group gets when 30 sweets are shared in the ratio of 3:7, we first need to find the total number of parts in the ratio. The total parts will be 3 parts + 7 parts = 10 parts. Now, we divide the total number of sweets by the total number of parts to find how many sweets represent one part.
30 sweets ÷ 10 parts = 3 sweets per part.
Next, we multiply the number of sweets per part by the number of parts for each group. So for the first group:
Group 1 (3 parts): 3 sweets/part × 3 parts = 9 sweets
Group 2 (7 parts): 3 sweets/part × 7 parts = 21 sweets
This way, the sweets are divided in the given ratio, with Group 1 receiving 9 sweets and Group 2 receiving 21 sweets.