Question

Applying the principle that the elements of a particular column in the Periodic Table share the same chemical properties, complete the following chart. The first one has been done for you.

FormulaNew CombinationPredicted Formula
Cu₂Osilver + oxygenAg₂O
NaClpotassium + chlorine
AlCl₃aluminum + fluorine
CO₂tin + oxygen
MgCl₂calcium + bromine
HClcesium + iodine
CCl₄silicon + bromine

Answer 1

Note: The reactions are not balanced

K + Cl → KCl

Al + F → AlF₃

Sn + O → SnO₂

Ca + Br → CaBr₂

Cs + I → CsI

Si + Br → SiBr₄

Answer 2

New combination Predicted formula

K + Cl KCl

Al + F
`AlF_(3)`

Sn +
`O_(2)`
`SnO_(2)`

Ca + Br
`CaBr_(2)`

Si + Br
`SiBr_(4)`

Ce + I CeI

Explanation :

New combination and predicted formula of given compounds are shown below in image.

Ionic compounds are the ones which are formed when metal and non-metal combines in their ionic form.

For the formation of compound, all charges on the metal and non-metal should be balanced.

Like, we take an example of compound
`CaBr_(2)`, in this the +2 charge of Ca is balanced by the 2
`Br^(-)` ions.