To answer this question we need to analyze each statement.
1:They contribute to atmospheric pollution; This is not true as are considered in the group of clean energy or environment friendly
2:They are dependent on location to be effective: This is true as each type of energy requires certain conditions to be able to work properly.
3:They contribute to global warming: As was mentioned in statement one all these are considered clean energies so this is not true.
4:They contribute to negative health consequences; this is not true, at the moment there are no studies that evaluate their impact on health or any report of adverse reactions.