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A piece of cloth is folded into a square with a side length measuring x inches. When it is unfolded, it has an area of x2 + 27x + 162 square inches.

Which could be the dimensions of the rectangular piece of cloth when it is unfolded? Remember, the area of a rectangle can be determined using the formula A = lw.

2 Answers

3 votes

we need to factor the expression


x^(2) + 27x + 162

Equate to zero the expression


x^(2) + 27x + 162=0

Group terms that contain the same variable, and move the constant to the opposite side of the equation


x^(2) + 27x =-162

Complete the square. Remember to balance the equation by adding the same constants to each side


x^(2) + 27x +182.25=-162+182.25


x^(2) + 27x +182.25=20.25

Rewrite as perfect squares


(x+13.5)^(2)=20.25


(x+13.5)=(+/-)4.5


x1=-13.5+4.5= -9


x2=-13.5-4.5= -18

Hence


x^(2) + 27x + 162 =(x+9)*(x+18)

Remember that the area of the rectangle is equal to


A=L*W

therefore

the answer is

the dimensions of the rectangular piece of cloth could be


L=(x+18)\ inches\\ W=(x+9)\ inches

User Tobias Tengler
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4 votes
A piece of cloth is folded into a square with a side length measuring x inches. When it is unfolded, it has an area of x2 + 27x + 162 square inches. Since the area for square is x times x then equate the given equation to the area fomula.

(x2 + 27x + 162) = 0
(x + 9) (x + 18) = 0
The dimensions are 9 and 18
User Juan Rojas
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8.0k points