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Instructions: Determine which expressions can be simplified and if not, explain why not. If yes, simplify completely or rewrite as a simplified radical expression. Must show all work.Last expression that I wasn’t able to include in the picture is (x^4 y) 2/3

Instructions: Determine which expressions can be simplified and if not, explain why-example-1
User Wolfgang Fahl
by
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1 Answer

11 votes
11 votes


\sqrt[]{5}

As 5 is a prime number, it is not in the power of 2. Then, the expression cannot be simplified,

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\sqrt[3]{8}

Prime factorization of 8 is:


\begin{gathered} 8=2*2*2 \\ 8=2^3 \end{gathered}

Then, the expression can be simplified to get;


\sqrt[3]{8}=\sqrt[3]{2^3}=2

_________________-


\sqrt[]{3+5}

To simplify the expression first add numbers, and then use the prime factorization of result as follow:


=\sqrt[]{8}=\sqrt[]{2^3}=\sqrt[]{2^2*2}=2\sqrt[]{2}

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\sqrt[\square]{(2x)/(3y)}

As both parts of the fraction under the root are not power of two and both are prime numbers the expression cannot be simplified.

___________________-


(x^4y)^(2/3)

Use the next property to rewrite the expression:


a^(n/m)=\sqrt[m]{a^n}
(x^4y)^(2/3)=\sqrt[3]{(x^4y)^2}

Expand the expression under the root and then simplifiy the expression as follow:


=\sqrt[3]{x^8y^2}=\sqrt[3]{x^6^{}x^2y^2}=x^2\sqrt[3]{x^2y^2}

User Prohit
by
2.9k points
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