Question

Why did FDR issue Executive Order 9066?

Answer 1

President Franklin D. Roosevelt issued Executive Order 9066 in response to fears of Japanese espionage following Pearl Harbor. This resulted in the internment of around 120,000 Japanese Americans, a decision later upheld by the Supreme Court.

Step-by-step explanation:

Why President Roosevelt Issued Executive Order 9066

President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed Executive Order 9066 on February 19, 1942, as a wartime measure during World War II. The attack on Pearl Harbor precipitated a heightened fear of espionage and sabotage among the American public, leading many to suspect persons of Japanese descent as potential threats to national security. The Executive Order granted the military authority to exclude any person from designated military areas and to establish internment camps. This resulted in the forced relocation and internment of approximately 120,000 Japanese Americans, most of whom were U.S. citizens, under suspicion of disloyalty. This decision, though later recognized as a grave injustice, was upheld by the U.S. Supreme Court in cases such as Korematsu v. United States.

Answer 2

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Step-by-step explanation:

Issued by President Franklin Roosevelt on February 19, 1942, this order authorized the evacuation of all persons deemed a threat to national security from the West Coast to relocation centers further inland.