Answer:
42
Explanation:
Method 1
100 - 25 = 75 subtract the percent off from 100
31.50 × 100 = 3150 multiply the new price to 100
3150 ÷ 75 divide the results
$42
Method 2
New price = (1 ± r) original price
r = 25% = 0.25 percent off
$31.50 = (1 - 0.25)x subtract
$31.50 = 0.75x divide both sides by 0.75
42