Answer:
B) Gamete mutations, C) Recombination
Step-by-step explanation:
Any random changes in the DNA of gametes are called as gamete mutations. These mutations are transmitted to the next generation via gametes and thereby the genetic variations are increased.
Recombination is the production of new gene combinations. Crossing over during meiosis I of gamete formation add new gene combinations to gametes. Random fertilization of these gametes add even more genetic variations to the progeny.