The correct answer is 1. The Roosevelt Corollary of 1904 proclaimed the right of the United States to intervene in the internal affairs of Latin American nations.
The Roosevelt corollary is a substantial alteration to the Monroe Doctrine by the president of the United States of America Theodore Roosevelt. In its altered state, the Monroe Doctrine would now consider Latin America and the Caribbean as territory to expand the commercial interests of the United States in the region, in addition to its original purpose, to maintain European hegemony outside the hemisphere.