Answer: -
1) A synthesis reaction is one in which two or more reactants combine together to form a single product.
In option B, we can see that two reactants A and B are reacting together to give AB, a single product.
So A+B->AB is an example of synthesis reaction.
2) Redox reaction stands for reduction oxidation reaction i.e. a reaction where both reduction and oxidation occurs.
We know in reduction reaction, gain of electrons occurs and in oxidation reaction, loss of electrons occurs.
So, in redox reactions, which are a combination of both reduction and oxidation, both gain of electrons and loss of electrons occurs.
3) A single replacement reaction is one where an element in it’s atomic state displaces another element from it’s compound.
Example- 2K + CuSO4 --> K2SO4 + Cu
4) For sonic hedgehogs,
Father is Jules Hedgehog
Mother is Queen Aleena
Uncle is Professor Charles the Hedgehog
Dog is Muttski