Remember the following transformation rules for functions:
Vertical translation up c units:
Vertical translation down c units:
Horizontal translation left c units:
Horizontal translation right c units:
If the given function, f(x)=|x| must be shifted down 3 units and to the right 1 unit, then, substract 3 from the function and substract 1 from the argument of the function.
First, perform a vertical translation down 3 units:
Next, perform a horizontal translation right 1 unit:
Therefore, the new equation is: