The right answer is C.
Color blindness a disease transmitted genetically by the mother (mostly) on the X chromosome. This is the chromosome that determines the sex of the child.
*For a boy to suffer from red-green daltonism, his X chromosome must carry the defective colorblind gene.
*For girls, the defective gene must be present on both X chromosomes, hence the highest prevalence of red-green daltonism in boys.