Final answer:
In nonfiction, the text is intended to provide factual information about real things, events, or ideas. Creative nonfiction is a subgenre that uses literary techniques to tell true stories in an engaging and artistic way while still presenting factual information.
Step-by-step explanation:
In nonfiction, the text is created to inform, explain, or discuss real things, events, or ideas. Unlike fiction, nonfiction is rooted in fact and required to present information that is true. This broad category of literature includes a variety of formats such as essays, reports, biographies, and textbooks. Within nonfiction, there is a distinct subgenre called creative nonfiction, which applies literary techniques to tell true stories in a compelling, artistic manner. Works of creative nonfiction often feature descriptive imagery, characters, and a narrative arc, similar to fiction, yet remain faithful to real-life events and facts.
The flexibility in creative nonfiction comes in how the story is told. It might adopt a nonlinear narrative, with flashbacks or flashforwards, to craft an engaging and immersive narrative. Noteworthy is that in creative nonfiction, the author and the narrator are often the same person. Regardless of whether it's creative or more traditional in approach, nonfiction narratives must support their ideas and arguments with strong, well-supported reasoning and evidence. This is essential to ensure the credibility and authenticity that is the hallmark of the nonfiction genre.