Final answer:
The tax assessed on an income of $14,000 is $140, and the tax assessed on an income of $26,000 is $900.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the amount of tax assessed on an income of $14,000, we need to determine the income ranges and tax rates. In this case, the income range is between $10,000 and $20,000, which falls into the 10% tax bracket. So, the tax assessed on $14,000 would be 10% of the amount over $10,000. Therefore, the tax assessed on an income of $14,000 would be $1,400 x 0.10 = $140.
Now, let's calculate the tax assessed on an income of $26,000. The income range for this amount is between $20,000 and $26,000, which falls into the 15% tax bracket. So, the tax assessed on $26,000 would be 15% of the amount over $20,000. Therefore, the tax assessed on an income of $26,000 would be $6,000 x 0.15 = $900.