we will proceed to solve each case to determine the solution
we have the following expression

case a)

Multiply
by


so


therefore
the case a) is equivalent to the expression
case b)

Multiply
by


so


therefore
the case b) is not equivalent to the expression
case c)



therefore
the case c) is not equivalent to the expression
case d)

Multiply
by



therefore
the case d) is not equivalent to the expression
the answer is
The equivalent expression is
