Final answer:
To find the number multiplied by 2/5 to get 3/20, set up a proportion and solve for the unknown number. The solution is 3/8.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question is asking to solve an algebraic equation where a number, when multiplied by 2/5, equals 3/20. To find the number, you can set up a proportion, which is an equation that states two ratios are equal. Let's call the unknown number 'x', so the proportion will be:
Now, we solve for 'x' by dividing both sides of the equation by 2/5:
- x = (3/20) / (2/5)
- x = (3/20) * (5/2)
- x = 15/40
- x = 3/8
Therefore, the number that, when multiplied by 2/5, gives 3/20 is 3/8.