Answer: 40.5 N
Step-by-step explanation:
Newton's second law states that the force applied to an object is directly proportional to the acceleration of the object, following the relationship

where
F is the force applied
m is the mass of the object
a is the acceleration
In this problem, we have
m=4.5 kg is the mass of the bowling ball
is its acceleration
Therefore, the force applied on the ball is
