Answer:
0.1606 = 16.06% probability that the number of births in any given minute is exactly five.
Explanation:
In a Poisson distribution, the probability that X represents the number of successes of a random variable is given by the following formula:
![P(X = x) = (e^(-\mu)*\mu^(x))/((x)!)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/fc9bfg9bauetugxxr4o8egdqz83cs0jk74.png)
In which
x is the number of sucesses
e = 2.71828 is the Euler number
is the mean in the given interval.
In this question:
We only have the mean during an interval, and this is why we use the Poisson distribution.
The mean number of births per minute in a given country in a recent year was about 6.
This means that
![\mu = 6](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/pdjw614g3hssdy6lycsefsvtdjfea4nq59.png)
Find the probability that the number of births in any given minute is exactly five.
This is P(X = 5). So
![P(X = 5) = (e^(-6)*6^(5))/((5)!) = 0.1606](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/y5qwxzxdezel31qlg7x6c1ghmhn5c1ypvy.png)
0.1606 = 16.06% probability that the number of births in any given minute is exactly five.