Final answer:
Ivory's monthly payment for a $24,000 car loan at a 3.5% annual interest rate over 6 years is approximately $366.72, calculated using the annuity formula for loan payments.
Step-by-step explanation:
Ivory purchased a car for $24,000, and the annual interest rate on the loan is 3.5%. To calculate Ivory's monthly payment over a period of 6 years, we need to use the formula for an annuity, which considers the principal, interest rate, and the number of payments. The formula for the monthly payment (M) on a loan is:
M = P * (i * (1 + i)^n) / ((1 + i)^n - 1)
where:
- P is the principal amount ($24,000)
- i is the monthly interest rate (annual rate / 12)
- n is the total number of payments (years * 12)
First, we convert the annual interest rate to a monthly rate by dividing by 12:
i = 3.5% / 12 = 0.0029167
Then, we calculate the total number of payments:
n = 6 years * 12 months/year = 72
Now, we can plug these values into the loan payment formula:
M = 24000 * (0.0029167 * (1 + 0.0029167)^72) / ((1 + 0.0029167)^72 - 1)
After calculating the above expression, we find that Ivory's monthly payment is approximately $366.72.