Final answer:
To find the coordinates of the other endpoint of a line segment when one endpoint and the midpoint are known, we use the midpoint formula to set up equations and solve for the unknown endpoint, resulting in coordinates (10 - x, -6 - 14y).
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the coordinates of the other endpoint of a line segment where we know one endpoint and the midpoint, we use the midpoint formula. The midpoint formula is expressed as M = ((x1 + x2)/2, (y1 + y2)/2), where M is the midpoint and (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) are the endpoints. Since we know the midpoint is (6, -3) and one endpoint is (x+2, 14y), we set up equations to solve for the other endpoint:
- For the x-coordinate: (x + x2)/2 = 6 → x2 = 2*6 - x - 2
- For the y-coordinate: (14y + y2)/2 = -3 → y2 = 2*(-3) - 14y
Now, we simplify the equations to find the other endpoint:
- x2 = 12 - x - 2 → x2 = 10 - x
- y2 = -6 - 14y → y2 = -6 - 14y
Therefore, the coordinates of the other endpoint are expressed as (10 - x, -6 - 14y).