Answer:
4 units down
Explanation:
Translations are transformations that change the position of the graph of a function. The general form of the graph of a function is moved up, down, right or left
Given a function:

A vertical translation can be expressed as:

Where:

So:

It's a vertical translation 4 units down. You can corroborate checking the picture I attached you and evaluating the function at x=0
