Answer:
1) With reference to Erikson's psychosocial development, Fraser's psychosocial development seems to be developing on track and on average to what is expected from the stages. Even though there may be down sides during the stages when going through psychosocial development, each situation comes out with a healthy and beneficial resolution. The 8 stages to Erik Erikson's Stages of Psychosocial Development are trust versus mistrust, autonomy versus shame and doubt, initiative versus guilt, industry versus inferiority, identity versus confusion, intimacy versus isolation, generativity versus stagnation, and integrity versus despair. An example of how Fraser's psychosocial development is healthy and on average would be Fraser going through identity versus confusion. Adolescents between the ages of 12-18 go through a stage where they begin to question who or what they represent in life. As a 16-year-old male, it is normal for Fraser to develop a sense of self and become curious about becoming independent.
In connection with Piaget’s cognitive development, Fraser's cognitive development also looks and sounds to be average and standard to what is expected. His cognitive development is not at a low level nor at a intensely high level, but at a general level. At the stage where Fraser's cognitive development is, he is able to think in ways that are reasonable, organized, and flexible. There are 4 stages to Piaget’s cognitive development, and they are sensorimotor stage (from birth to 2 years), preoperational stage (ages 2-7), concrete operational stage (ages 7-11), and formal operational stage (ages 12 and up). Fraser is currently in the formal operational stage, and adolescents during this stage are able to think conceptually, think logically about hypothetical issues, ponder more about political issues, moral, philosophical, social, and ethical issues that require theoretical reasoning. So as a 16-year-old male, Fraser developing normally for his cognitive stage since he uses deductive logic into general principles to know certain information.
Lastly, with regard to Kohlberg’s moral development, Fraser is considered to be in normal circumstances since he morally developing at a standard level most psychologist expect. The stage where Fraser's moral development is, he internalizes moral standards he has learned from those who influence him and those he looks to as his role model. There are 3 levels to Kohlberg's moral development and they are preconventional morality (lasts until age of 9), conventional morality (adolescents and adults), and postconventional morality. Fraser is at Conventional Morality, and during this level, he begins to view others and consider his decisions or actions based on how society will view it. And he also begins to focus on following and maintaining law and order by doing his duty, respecting authority, and obeying the rules. An example would be if Fraser was trying to help a classmate who is getting picked on by others. Even though the student who is getting picked on is not a close friend, Fraser knows that bullying others should not be tolerated. So instead of standing by, he tells a teacher and steps into the situation to help and defend the student against harm. Another example of abiding to rules would be if Fraser was walking home and wanted to cross the street. Fraser's house is just across the street, but in order to get to the other side of the street to reach his house, he would have to walk all the way to the traffic light area to press the cross walk button. Fraser could easily just walk across the road and reach his house in just a few seconds, but Fraser has learned and knows that jaywalking is wrong since it is disregarding the traffic rules. Even if it took 2-5 minutes of his time to walk to the traffic light, wait for the cross light, cross the street, then walk downwards to the direction of his house; Fraser knows that he is obeying the law and doing what he is supposed to do accordingly.
2) Having authoritarian parents may impact Fraser's behavioral development because he would be raised and taught in a household with extreme strict parenting styles. Living in a authoritarian household would mold Fraser into an individual who is obedient, disciplined, diligent in their studies or tasks, and not question rules from authority figures.
Step-by-step explanation:
you can look over this as a reference, but cannot copy and paste since edge has a plagiarism scan feature for teachers to use. good luck tho :P