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Designer Dolls, Inc. found that the number N of dolls sold varies directly with their advertising budget A and inversely with the price P of each doll. The company sold 5200 dolls when $26,000 was spent on advertising and the price of a doll was set at $30. Determine the number of dolls sold when the amount spent on advertising is increased to $52,000. Round to the nearest whole number.. . A. 5,200 dolls. . B. 1,723 dolls. . C. 3,447 dolls. . D. 10,400 dolls

User Goulven
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2 Answers

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The correct answer among all the other choices is D. 10,400 dolls. This is the number of dolls sold when the amount spent on advertising is increased to $52,000. Thank you for posting your question. I hope that this answer helped you. Let me know if you need more help. 
User Dmitry Kuzminov
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2 votes

Answer:

D


Explanation:

Direct Variation takes the form
A = kB

Inverse Variation takes the form
A=k((1)/(B))

  • Where A and B are the 2 variables associated and k is the proportionality constant.

Since number of dolls [N] varies directly with advertising budget [A], in our equation, A should go in the numerator and since number of dolls [N] varies inversely with price of dolls [P], P should go in the denominator.

Thus we can write our equation as:


N=k((A)/(P))

Solving this equation for k given the information "The company sold 5200 dolls when $26,000 was spent on advertising and the price of a doll was set at $30":


N=k((A)/(P))\\5200=k((26,000)/(30))\\5200=k(866.67)\\k=(5200)/(866.67)=5.99

Rounding
k=5.99 to
k=6


Now, given that we want to find the number of dolls [N] when
A=52,000 and
P=30 , we have:


N=(6)((52,000)/(30))\\N=10,400 dolls

Answer choice D is correct.


User Arasu
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