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Evaluate the summation of 20 times 0.5 to the n minus 1 power, from n equals 3 to 12.

User Starlin
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2 Answers

7 votes

Answer: 9.99

Explanation:

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User Nouar
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8.2k points
4 votes

Answer:

The sum of the series is 9.99

Explanation:

We are given the series
\sum_(n=3)^(12)20(0.5)^(n-1).

So,
a_(n)=20(0.5)^(n-1), where n=3 to 12

Then, we have,


1.\ a_(3)=20(0.5)^(3-1)\\a_(3)=20(0.5)^(2)\\a_(3)=5


2.\ a_(4)=20(0.5)^(4-1)\\a_(4)=20(0.5)^(3)\\a_(4)=2.5

Thus, the common ratio is
r=(2.5)/(5)=0.5

Since, the sum of first n terms of a series is
S=(a_(1)(1-r^(n)))/(1-r).

As n = 3 to 12, then the number of terms = 10, first term=a₃= 5 and r= 0.5

So, the sum of 10 terms is
S=(5(1-(0.5)^(10)))/(1-0.5)

i.e.
S=(5(1-0.00098))/(0.5)

i.e.
S=(5* 0.99902)/(0.5)

i.e.
S=(4.9951)/(0.5)

i.e. S = 9.99

Hence, the sum of the series is 9.99

User Metamagikum
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8.4k points