The speed of an object under free fall that starts at rest can be found using the formula:
Where g is the gravitational acceleration:
Remember that the velocity is a vector quantity. While the speed can be found using the given formula, a free falling object that starts at rest will get a velocity directed to the downward direction.
Substitute the value of g and the different values of t (6 seconds and 10 seconds) to find the velocity of the object at those moments:
Therefore, the velocity of a freely falling object 6 seconds after being dropped is 58.8m/s downwards.
The velocity of a freely falling object 10 seconds after being dropped is 98m/s downwards.