Final answer:
To find the probability that Judy will answer exactly 3 questions correctly, you need to use combinations. There are C(12, 3) ways to choose 3 questions out of 12 to answer correctly. The probability of guessing a question correctly is 1/5, and the probability of guessing a question incorrectly is 4/5.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the probability that Judy will answer exactly 3 questions correctly, we need to use the concept of combinations. There are C(12, 3) ways to choose 3 questions out of 12 to answer correctly.
The probability of guessing a question correctly is 1/5, and the probability of guessing a question incorrectly is 4/5. Since Judy is guessing on all questions, the probability of guessing 3 questions correctly is (1/5)^3 * (4/5)^(12-3).
Therefore, the probability that Judy will answer exactly 3 questions correctly is C(12, 3) * (1/5)^3 * (4/5)^(12-3).