Final answer:
President Kennedy used examples such as equal service in public places and the right to vote in his 1963 Civil Rights Address to underscore the need for civil rights legislation, culminating in the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965.
Step-by-step explanation:
In President Kennedy's 1963 Civil Rights Address, he included examples such as equal service in public places and the right to vote to emphasize the importance of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. The act aimed to outlaw government discrimination, end the unequal application of voter registration, and prohibit segregation and discrimination in public places and employment. By citing these examples, Kennedy highlighted the need for legislation to ensure that all Americans, regardless of race or color, could enjoy the privileges of American citizenship without discrimination.
Kennedy's push for equal voting rights was also a response to the Civil Rights Movement's call for equality in education and other areas, support for affirmative action, and the political need to show commitment to civil rights while maintaining political support from various groups. The Voting Rights Act of 1965 further strengthened this effort by securing voting rights, especially in the South.
The inclusion of specific examples of equal service and voting rights served to link the legislative efforts with the daily experiences and challenges faced by African Americans, helping to persuade Congress and the public of the urgency and righteousness of the civil rights legislation.