Final answer:
The purpose of a position paper is to persuade the reader about a viewpoint on a debatable issue, using a thesis supported by reasoning and evidence. Language and strategies, such as kairos, logos, and pathos, are tailored to the audience to create a compelling argument.
Step-by-step explanation:
The purpose of a position paper is to provide a structured and detailed argument that persuades the reader to adopt a certain viewpoint about a debatable issue. This is achieved by presenting a clear thesis supported by logical reasoning and relevant evidence, to emphasize the importance of the issue to the audience. Considering the audience is crucial in determining the language and approach; in academia, academic language is commonly used, while in other environments, the language may be tailored to best connect with the readers. Position papers are relevant not only in academic settings but also in various professional fields and public discourse. Writers aim to engage in rational disagreement, relying on critical thinking to construct a compelling argument, rather than engaging in a quarrel or contest.
Kairos, logos, and pathos are rhetorical strategies that may be employed in a position argument to appeal to the timeliness, logic, and emotions of the readers, respectively. The purpose of writing in the context of a position argument is always to persuade. It is expected that a well-written position paper can make the reader see that certain positions on an issue may be better defended than others, thus guiding them toward adopting the most informed and reasonable viewpoint.