Answer:
All of the above.
Step-by-step explanation:
The earliest colonies were fishing and farming villages. Despite the land wasn't that much fertile, also they had access to several resources as lumber, that had high value, because allowed them to built houses and ships. Also, they were able to provide England when wood shortages happened.
Also, they got furs from the wild life, trough hunting. So, yes in deed, they did all those activities for living.