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29 votes
29 votes
Question 32, it’s one am for me and I have exams tomorrow, please be quick and include answers in bold, thanks

Question 32, it’s one am for me and I have exams tomorrow, please be quick and include-example-1
User Joakim Karlsson
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2.8k points

1 Answer

19 votes
19 votes

The given equation is


\log _3x+\log _3(2x+1)=1

Use the rule


\log _ba+\log _bc=\log _bac


\log _3x(2x+1)=1

Change it to the exponent using the rule


\log _ba=n\rightarrow b^n=a


\begin{gathered} x(2x+1)=3^1 \\ 2x^2+x=3 \end{gathered}

Subtract 3 from both sides


\begin{gathered} 2x^2+x-3=3-3 \\ 2x^2+x-3=0 \end{gathered}

Factorize it


(2x+3)(x-1)=0

Equate each bracket by 0 to find x


\begin{gathered} 2x+3=0 \\ 2x+3-3=0-3 \\ 2x=-3 \\ (2x)/(2)=(-3)/(2) \\ x=-1.5 \end{gathered}


\begin{gathered} x-1=0 \\ x-1+1=0+1 \\ x=1 \end{gathered}

We will refuse x = -1.5 because we can not use negative numbersThank

with log

The answer is x = 1 only

The answer is D

User Fernando Aureliano
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3.2k points