In order to find all values of t for which the height is 8 meters, we can use h = 8 in the given equation, and then solve it for the variable t:
h = 3 + 13t - 5t²
8 = 3 + 13t - 5t²
Now, we can rewrite this equation in the standard form for a quadratic equation:
8 = 3 + 13t - 5t²
5t² - 13t - 3 + 8 = 0
5t² - 13t + 5 = 0
Then, we can use Bhaskara's Formula to find the values of t for which this equation is true:
t = [-b ± √ (b²-4ac)]/(2a)
In this case, we have:
a = 5
b = -13
c = 5
So, we find:
t = {-(-13) ± √ [(-13)²-4*5*5]}/(2*5)
= [13 ± √(169 - 100)]/10
= (13 ± √69)/10
Thus, we have two values of t:
t₁ = (13 + √69)/10 ≅ (13 + 8.3066)/10 ≅ 2.13
t₂ = (13 - √69)/10 ≅ (13 - 8.3066)/10 ≅ 0.47
Therefore, values of t for which the ball's height is 8 meters are
2.13
and
0.47