Question

What were the major consequences of the civil war?

Answer 1

The Civil War resulted in the dominance of federal government, undermined the Southern economy, and led to the emancipation of enslaved people. It also set the stage for Reconstruction, which faced backlash, leading to Jim Crow laws and racial inequality that persisted into the 20th century.

Step-by-step explanation:

Major Consequences of the Civil War

The Civil War was a transformative event in American history that resulted in profound political, economic, and social consequences. Politically, the war marked an era of federal government predominance over the states. Economically, it devastated the South's plantation economy while bolstering the North's industrialization. Socially, it exacerbated tensions between classes, leading to draft and bread riots, and marked the start of emancipation for enslaved African Americans. Additionally, the war set the stage for the Reconstruction era, during which the federal government attempted to address the rights of the newly freed African American population amidst strong opposition from Southern states. However, the failure of Reconstruction led to the imposition of Jim Crow laws and the entrenchment of segregation and disenfranchisement. The Legacy of the Civil War is evident in the redefined relationship between state and federal governments, the shifts in economic power, the significant steps toward civil rights, and the ensuing struggle for racial equality that would continue well into the 20th century.

Answer 2

A. The nation was reunited and the southern states were not allowed to secede.B. The South was placed under military rule and divided into military districts. Southern states then had to apply for readmission to the Union.C. The Federal government proved itself supreme over the states. Essentially this was a war over states rights and federalism and the victor was the power of the national government.D. Slavery was effectively ended. While slavery was not officially outlawed until the passage of the 13th amendment, the slaves were set free upon the end of the war.E. Reconstruction, the plan to rebuild America after the war, began.F. Industrialism began as a result of the increase in wartime production and the development of new technologies.