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There are two integers. One is 5 more than a number, and the other is 1 less than the same number. A. Write expressions for the two numbers. B. Write a polynomial expression for the product of the numbers

User NikiC
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1 Answer

14 votes
14 votes

Given that there are two integers:

- One is 5 more than a number.

- The other integer is 1 less than the same number.

Let be "x" the same number.

A. You can identify that "5 more than a number" indicates Addition. Therefore, you can write this expression for the first integer:


x+5

You can also identify that "1 less than the same number" indicates Subtraction. Then, you can write this expression to represent the second integer:


x-1

B. By definition, a Product is the result of a Multiplication.

Therefore, you need to write the Multiplication of the expressions found in Part A:


(x+5)(x-1)

In order to write a polynomial expression for the Product of the integer numbers, you can multiply the expressions. You can apply the FOIL Method and, which states that:


(a+b)(c+d)=ac+ad+bc+bd

And then adding the like terms. You get:


=(x)(x)-(x)(1)+(5)(x)-(5)(1)
=x^2-x+5x-5
=x^2+4x-5

Hence, the answers are:

A. - Expression for the first integer number:


x+5

- Expression for the second integer number:


x-1

B.


x^2+4x-5
User Ramonita
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