Question

the outer ______ are the parts of an atom that are involved in chemical reactions. a. electrons b. protons and neutrons c. electrons and protons d. protons

Answer 1

a. electrons
it is the electrons in the outermost shell of an atom that react with other atoms

Answer 2

Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.

Step-by-step explanation:

An atom consists of three sub-atomic particles namely protons, neutrons, and electrons.

Protons have positive charge, neutrons have no charge, and electrons are negatively charged.

Protons and neutrons reside inside the nucleus of an atom whereas electrons revolve around the nucleus of the atom. The electrons which are in the outer most shell take part in a chemical reaction and thus leads to formation of new compounds.

Hence, we can conclude that the outer electrons are the parts of an atom that are involved in chemical reactions.