Answer
Question 2:
Answer for trial one: 8.0416 x 10⁻⁴ moles of OH⁻
Answer for trial two: 8.064 x 10⁻⁴ moles of OH⁻
Question 2:
The molar mass of the unknown acid for trial one = 249.45 g/mol
The molar mass of the unknown acid for trial two = 250.99 g/mol
Step-by-step explanation
Question 2:
Moles of OH⁻ for trial one = Molarity x Volume of OH in L for trial 2
Molarity = 0.112 M = 0.112 mol/L
Volume of OH in L for trial two = 7.18mL/1000 = 0.00718 L
∴ Moles of OH⁻ for trial one = 0.112 mol/L x 0.00718 L = 8.0416 x 10⁻⁴ mol
Also,
Moles of OH⁻ for trial two = Molarity x Volume of OH in L for trial 2
Molarity = 0.112 M = 0.112 mol/L
Volume of OH in L for trial 2 = 7.20mL/1000 = 0.0072 L
∴ Moles of OH⁻ for trial two = 0.112 mol/L x 0.0072 L = 8.064 x 10⁻⁴ mol
Question 3:
Note: You have been hinted to assume the number of moles for the weak acid to be equal to the number of moles of the base.
From question number 2;
Answer for trial one: 8.0416 x 10⁻⁴ moles of OH⁻
Answer for trial two: 8.064 x 10⁻⁴ moles of OH⁻
Therefore;
The number of moles of the weak acid for trial one will be assumed to be 8.0416 x 10⁻⁴ moles.
Also, the number of moles of the weak acid for trial two will be assumed to be 8.064 x 10⁻⁴ moles.
Also, from the given table;
Mass of the unknown acid for trial one = 0.2006 g
Mass of the unknown acid for trial two = 0.2024 g
Hence, the molar mass of the unknown acid for each trial can be calculated using the given formula:
For trial one:
For trial two: