a.
2y - x = 1
Replacing with the point (0, 1/2) into the equation, we get:
2(1/2) - (0) = 1
1 - 0 = 1
1 = 1
Then, (0, 1/2) is a solution of the equation.
Replacing with the point (-7, -3) into the equation, we get:
2(-3) - (-7) = 1
-6 + 7 = 1
1 = 1
Then, (-7, -3) is a solution of the equation.
b.
2y - x > 1
Replacing with the point (0, 2) into the inequality, we get:
2(2) - (0) > 1
4 - 0 > 1
4 > 1
Then, (0, 2) is a solution of the inequality.
Replacing with the point (8, 1/2) into the inequality, we get:
2(1/2) - (8) > 1
1 - 8 > 1
-7 < 1
Then, (8, 1/2) is not a solution of the inequality.
Replacing with the point (-6, 3) into the inequality, we get:
2(3) - (-6) > 1
6 + 6 > 1
12 > 1
Then, (-6, 3) is a solution of the inequality.
Replacing with the point (-7, -3) into the inequality, we get:
2(-3) - (-7) > 1
-6 + 7 > 1
1 = 1
Then, (-7, -3) is not a solution of the inequality.
c. The region that represents the solution set to the inequality 2y - x > 1 is:
d. The points on the line are not included in the solution set because a '>' is used. If the sign was '≥' then the line would be included