Final answer:
Communist rule in Russia ended in 1991 with the dissolution of the Soviet Union, brought about by internal reforms and the liberation of Eastern European satellite states.
Step-by-step explanation:
End of Communist Rule in Russia
The communist rule ended in Russia in the year 1991. This marked the dissolution of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), which was officially disbanded in December of that year. The fall of the Soviet Union was preceded by a period of political and economic reforms initiated by Mikhail Gorbachev, including glasnost (openness) and perestroika (restructuring). The relaxation of control over the Eastern European satellite states and the internal liberation movements within the USSR republics played significant roles in the eventual dissolution of the Soviet Union, ending the era of Communist dominance that had begun with the Bolshevik Revolution in 1917.
With the end of the communist era, the old Russian flag was hoisted over the Kremlin, signaling a return to pre-communist national symbols. This historical transition was also a significant factor in concluding the Cold War, a period of geopolitical tension between the Soviet Union and the United States that started after World War II.