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Given the equation 4x + 7 = 3(2x − 5), solve for the variable. Explain each step and justify your process.

B.Sam solved a similar equation below. Is Sam's solution correct? Explain why or why not.
5x − 1 = 2(x + 4)
5x − 1 = 2x + 8
7x − 1 = 8
7x = 7
x = 1

1 Answer

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Part 1:
4x + 7 = 3(2x - 5)


4x+7=6x-15


7=6x-15-4x


7=2x-15


7+15=2x


22=2x


22=2x / 2


x=11

Part 2: Sam is not correct because he messed up the second step. He added 2x on both sides to get 7x, instead he should have subtracted.

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