Ca as a limiting reactant
Further explanation
Given
8 g Calcium
50 g HCl
Required
Limiting reactant
Solution
Reaction
Ca + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + H₂
mol Ca (Ar = 40 g/mol) :
= mass : Ar
= 8 g : 40 g/mol
= 0.2
mol HCl (MW= 36.5 g/mol) :
= mass : MW
= 50 g : 36.5 g/mol
= 1.37
Mol : coefficient reactants :
Ca = 0.2/1 = 0.2
HCl = 1.37/2 = 0.685
Ca as a limiting reactant(smaller ratio)