Answer: B. Whether the process of cell differentiation begins early or late.
Step-by-step explanation:
A is wrong b/c it is referring to characteristics the divide protostomes and deuterostomes, not determinates and indeterminates
B is correct - this is the definition of what makes an organism determinate (cell differentiation begins early) or indeterminate (cell differentiation begins late). Correct on Edmentum.
C is wrong b/c it is referring to cleavage formation, not determinate vs indeterminate
D is wrong b/c it is referring to coelom formation and schizocoelomates and enterocoelomates respectively.