Final answer:
The balanced chemical equation excluding spectator ions is 2H2S + 2KOH -> K2S + 2H2O.
Step-by-step explanation:
To balance the chemical equation H2S + KOH -> K2S + H2O, we need to write the balanced equation excluding spectator ions. Spectator ions are ions that do not participate in the reaction and remain unchanged throughout the reaction. In this case, the spectator ions are K+ and OH-. The balanced chemical equation without spectator ions is:
2H2S + 2KOH -> K2S + 2H2O